Guest Blogger - Ballgame
November 8, 2006 by thinking girl
Hi all,
Here’s another great guest post from one of my frequent contributors here, Ballgame. I’d direct you to his blog, but he doesn’t have one. So, I’m happy to give him an outlet for discussion here! This one should be fun, I think.
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What makes a good feminist film?
I wondered about this when I realized that more than a few of my favorite films of all time were what I think could quite readily be classified as ‘feminist’, including my top pick, the somewhat obscure Plenty.
Plenty focuses on the struggles of Susan Straherne (Meryl Streep) to reconcile herself to the stifling banality of female life in postwar Britain, after a brief but courageous stint as a British intelligence operative working with the French Resistance in WWII. Straherne is clearly a profoundly flawed character, at times self-deceptive, arrogant, manipulative, and occasionally even cruel. But she’s also brilliant, sensitive, loyal, empathetic, and uncompromising, and it is through her eyes we begin to see how the hypocrisy and doublespeak of British (and by extension Western or even civilized) culture works to thwart the human impulse for true freedom, virtuous achievement, and honest relationships. Plenty is not “about” feminism, but the misogyny and sexist double standards of the time are a significant part of the frustration that lies at the heart of Straherne’s struggles, as she finds herself repeatedly playing peripheral roles to much less talented men. Straherne is torn between the necessity of living in the world as it is, and the clarity of her vision of how the world could — should — be.
Meryl Streep brilliantly embodies this complex character, and this could very well be her best role, which is saying a lot given her incredible career. David Hare’s dialog sparkles. (He also wrote The Hours, Damage, and Strapless.) The movie as a whole is just about flawless, with impeccable production values, a poignant score, and an outstanding supporting cast (Tracy Ullman, Sting, Ian McKellen, Sam Neill, Charles Dance). (There’s even a segment about British complicity in the contrived circumstances of the Arab & Israeli war of 1956 that may have seemed like an historical aside when the film was made in 1985 but which today seems chillingly prescient.)
Favorite bit of dialog: “I think I married him because he reminded me of my father. Of course, at the time I didn’t realize what a shit my father was …”
Another film that I found extraordinarily moving is Housekeeping, which is set during the same time period but in a radically different milieu: the Pacific Northwest. Christine Lahti plays Aunt Sylvie, who is given charge of her nieces long after their mother dies. The nieces soon learn that Aunt Sylvie is hardly the ideal mother-substitute which they longed for, but is in fact quite an unorthodox outsider to life. Once again, Housekeeping is not “about” feminism, but the radically different ways each niece and their aunt struggle against or embrace the feminine options they see before them is a significant subtext. Sadly, this unpredictable and extremely poignant film from the 1980s has been quite overlooked and hasn’t even been converted to DVD, though it remains available on VHS.
Kissing Jessica Stein is probably more of an ‘LGBT flick’ than a ‘feminist’ one, but deals with relationship and (admittedly rather idealized) career issues from a distinctly feminine perspective. It’s an exceptionally well-written look at two women who become involved that is alternately moving and outrageously funny.
I’m tempted to add the original Alien, given that female action film leads were still a relative novelty back in the late 1970s when it was originally released (outside of cartoony works). But I’m very interested in knowing what everyone else thought were strong feminist films, particularly from those released the last couple of years.
Thanks for writing this Ballgame!
hmmm, I’ve been thinking about this for a while now. The two that come directly to mind are North Country and Silkwood, for kind of obvious reasons - women in workplaces considered to be more masculine, and overcoming adversity in those situations. I would say, Out of Africa - one of my favourites ever - because Meryl Streep’s character was very much independent, and her relationship with Robert Redford so unconventional at the time. Meryl Streep does come to mind quite often, actually - Music of the Heart in which she played a single mother and strong-headed woman teaching music in the inner city. How about The Accused? The topic was very much a feminist one, rape and sexual violence. I haven’t seen it in years though, so I could be off-base there. Definitely The Color Purple.
It’s easier thinking of ones that make my feminist spidey senses tingle…
Oh dear! I won’t be good at this. I don’t watch many movies, esp.contempory ones. I watch movies on T.V. in bed when i wake up with insomnia at 2 or 3 in the morning. Old black & white ones. The way women are portrayed in those is more anti-feminist then anything.
I dunno if I’d call it -primarily- feminist per se, but “Serenity,” like all things Joss Whedon, kicks ass. without giving away spoilers, let’s just say that there are some rather -satisfying- moments.
Erin Brockavich would be another recent and extremely well-done flick in this genre.
Had forgotten all about Silkwood, a compelling film with another superb performance by Streep. You could probably also toss in The Hours (another Streep picture) as well. Streep does seem to garner more than her share of leads in this category.
Never caught North Country, TG, please let me know if you think it’s worth checking out.
ooh, i’ve got some examples.
there’s lots of feminist movies out there, my favorite (movie as well as feminist movie) is orlando. i wrote a final paper on it for a feminism and film class (one of my favorite courses of all time), called pretty self-explanatorily “Sally Potter’s Orlando: One answer to the questions: “What makes a feminist film and what determines audiences to recognize it as such?”.
i’ve saved a couple of other things i wrote for that class that critique aspects of several more-or-less feminist films “On Spike Lee’s She’s Gotta Have It”, “Comparing She’s Gotta Have It and The Color Purple”, “On Alfred Hitchcock’s Rebecca” and “On Dorothy Arzner’s Dance Girl Dance”.
i also love daugthers of the dust, i heard the mermaids singing, dogfight, girlfight, bend it like beckham, nowhere in africa, but i’m a cheerleader, better than chocolate, fire, whale rider, born in flames and war zone: pretty different but all hugely feminist, all directed by awesome women.
ps: for anyone who has the time and the interest, i highly recommend the essay “Feminist Film Theory”.
Yeah! I love talking about movies, movies are one of my very most favourite things ever!
Belledame - I didn’t really like Serenity for some reason… I watched it all the way through though, so that’s something, and I didn’t not like it… but yeah, I think it would qualify here. What about Aeon Flux? Now that one looked cool but I didn’t finish watching it. but is it feminist?
Ballgame - for sure the Hours. I have been meaning to go and get that one and watch it again, for the hundredth time. I love it. Did you happen to catch Sylvia? Could we include that here?
I liked North Country. Charlize Theron was really quite good in it. And, it was about the sexual harrassment legislation, so very feminist.
Ruxandra - wow, you’ve got quite the list! I haven’t seen most of these ones, so I’ll add them to the list of must-see movies. I’ll read those essays as well when I have a bit more time. Whale Rider - of course! and I haven’t seen all of Deepa Mathu’s films, but I did finally see Water - definitely feminist.
let’s keep these coming! This is fun!
ruxandra: Bend It Like Beckam was a lot of fun. Never caught Orlando but would like to some time … Tilda Swinton is an interesting actress (her queen witch was the only really interesting character in Narnia, IMHO). But I’m A Cheerleader looked promising as well.
Tried to watch Whale Rider but just could not. get. into. it. and ended up abandoning it after about 20 minutes or so … guess I’m the minority view on that.
TG: Hadn’t heard of Sylvia but it looks like a good candidate judging from imdb. But the ‘tortured female artist’ theme does remind me of Frances (Jessica Lange), the creepy docudrama about the ultimately lobotomized Frances Farmer, which could have used the tagline: “Frances: Where Medicine and Misogyny Meet.”
I agree about Tilda Swinton, I think she’s so fun to watch. She makes interesting choices - did you see her as the angel Gabriel in that movie with Keanu Reeves, Constantine? She looked really scary-cool.
Poor Frances. Jessica Lange was good in that one.
I’ve been trying to think of more. Real Girls Have Curves came to mind, what a charming movie.
Beloved - mostly the story rings for me, not the movie itself, which was kind of weird and disjointed.
Ummm, how dumb of me not to think of it before, but Thelma and Lousie.
A friend just told me about The Magdalene Sisters, about a group of nuns in Ireland.
Million Dollar Baby, Maria Full of Grace - both lead actresses were nominated for Oscars the same year.
Run Lola Run?
I hesitate to include it because of obvious reasons, but Monster?
One of my all-time favourite movies is Amelie, and while it’s not explicitly feminist, and Amelie is pretty feminine in some traditional ways, the message is it’s ok not to be just like all the other girls.
Chocolat - Juliette Binoche’s character is definitely unconventional, she’s an enterpreneur and she takes in Lena Olin who is being abused by her husband, and eventually she wins over the town. Also Judy Dench is in it.
Norma Rae is another obvious one. Sally Field was great in that.
Boys Don’t Cry - more LGBT, again, but still.
Fried Green Tomatoes and STeel Magnolias are also on my list - southern women can be strong and independent too goddammit!
Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon?
Frida - duh, why didn’t I think of that one before!
ok, that’s all I can think of. My brain is exhausted!